PWDs or disabled people?
PWDs vs. disabled people:
It’s well know in this community that the preferred way of speaking of people’s certain identities is “people of/with…” instead of “ –ed people”. When it comes to my own use, the term I have used to describe PWDs (the term I will be using generally here because, well, it is faster to type) has gone through a couple evolutions. The term I first used in my life, both before and after I became disabled, was “disabled people”. After I had spent some time in this community, however, I began to see the logic and value in using the term “PWDs” instead. The thinking goes that when you use “person with a disability” you are putting “person” first, which is a signal that the person you are speaking of is human, is a person, and the disability comes second because it is not the primary identity.
I have recently been reading this book for a research project, however, and the author has an interesting view on these terms that has just about changed my mind. The book is
Geographies of Disability, by Brendan Gleeson. Like most disability scholars he has the view that disability is a social construction, which is what I talked about in my last post in this community. Because of this, he believes that the term “PWDs” erroneously attributes the disability to the person: a person
with a disability. “Disabled people”, he feels, acknowledges the fact that people with impairments are disabled by the world they encounter. They are not inherently un-able to participate in life, they are simply un-able to participate in a world that does not account for different bodies and minds.
Another reason that the term “disabled people” is preferable, he writes, is because “PWDs” seems like a token gesture. It is a bit of political correctness that really doesn’t do much to change the world PWDs live in. On the other hand, the term “’disabled people’”, he says, “serves a political purpose by foregrounding the oppression…that bears down on impaired people.”
I found this a fascinating argument, and I may find myself using “disabled people” more in the future, perhaps interspersed with “PWDs”. I can see the value, and the drawbacks, of using both. So, which term are you supposed to use now? I can’t answer that, sorry! I myself don’t have a solid opinion on it (anymore). I just wanted to put a different spin on things to get people thinking about the terms we use for cultural identities, how important they really are, and what we expect to accomplish by using them when describing ourselves or others. Or maybe I just wanted to mess with you a little :).